What is one characteristic of Baroque architecture?

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Study for the AP Art History Unit 4 Exam. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your AP Art History test now!

One characteristic of Baroque architecture is its ornate details and grandeur. This style emerged in the late 16th century and is marked by dramatic expressions, elaborate decorations, and a sense of movement within the structures. Baroque architecture often features intricate carvings, lavish frescoes, and expansive use of light and shadow, all contributing to an overall sense of extravagance. The grandeur in buildings such as St. Peter's Basilica in Rome or the Palace of Versailles in France exemplifies how Baroque architecture seeks to evoke emotion and demonstrate power through its opulence and complex forms. This focus on drama and visual impact distinguishes Baroque architecture from other styles, making it a significant aspect of this historical period.

The other options reflect characteristics of different architectural styles: geometric shapes are more associated with Renaissance architecture, minimalist design is aligned with modernist principles, and a focus on harmony and proportion is typically a feature of classical architecture, particularly the Renaissance.

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