Which of the following scenes is commonly depicted in Early Christian art?

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Study for the AP Art History Unit 4 Exam. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your AP Art History test now!

The selection of Christ the Good Shepherd, Jonah and the whale, and Orants as scenes commonly depicted in Early Christian art is accurate for several reasons.

Early Christian art often focused on themes of salvation, resurrection, and Jesus’ role as a shepherd, symbolizing care and guidance for humanity. The image of Christ as the Good Shepherd embodies the idea of Jesus caring for his followers and is a recurring motif that resonates with the pastoral culture of early Christian communities.

The story of Jonah and the whale represents themes of resurrection and new life, as Jonah's three days in the belly of the whale symbolize Christ's three days in the tomb. Orants, often depicted as figures in prayer with upraised arms, emphasize the connection between the divine and the faithful community, reflecting early Christians' aspirations for salvation and communion with God.

In contrast, while The Last Supper, The Adoration of the Magi, and The Crucifixion are all significant in the Christian narrative, they were not prevalent themes in the early phase of Christian art. The focus during this period was more on symbols and simple narratives that conveyed core theological tenets rather than complex storytelling or dramatic scenes, which became more pronounced in later periods of Christian art.

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